Executive Order Review Process Act

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Model Bill Info
Bill Title Executive Order Review Process Act
Date Introduced July 30, 2021
Type Model Policy
Status Draft
Task Forces Federalism and International Relations

Executive Order Review Process Act

Be it enacted by the State Legislature:

Section 1.

  • (1) The [Constitutional Defense Council, the State Attorney General, the Governor or other relevant entity] shall review certain executive orders by the President of the United States that are not affirmed by a vote of the United States Congress and signed into law as prescribed by the Constitution of the United States.
  • (2) Upon review, the [Constitutional Defense Council or other relevant entity] may recommend to the Attorney General and the Governor that an executive order be further examined by the Attorney General to determine:
    • a. The constitutionality of the executive order;
    • b. Whether the state should seek to have the executive order declared to be an unconstitutional exercise of legislative authority by the President.
  • (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no state agency, political subdivision, elected or state official or employee, or official or employee of a political subdivision may implement a presidential executive order that is determined by the Attorney General to be unconstitutional under this section if the order relates to:
    • a. A pandemic or other public health emergency;
    • b. The regulation of natural resources;
    • c. The regulation of the agriculture industry;
    • d. The regulation of land use; or
    • e. The regulation of the financial sector through the imposition of environmental, social, or governance standards.